The Vietnamese term "can chi" (căn chi) refers to a traditional system that combines two elements: the "heavenly stems" (căn) and the "earthly branches" (chi). This system is rooted in ancient cosmology and is used in various cultural practices, including astrology, fortune-telling, and traditional medicine.
Basic Explanation:
Heavenly Stems (Căn): There are ten stems in total, and they are used in a cycle.
Earthly Branches (Chi): There are twelve branches, which also form a cycle.
Usage Instructions:
"Can chi" is often used when discussing zodiac signs, astrology, or personality traits based on the Chinese zodiac.
You might encounter "can chi" when reading about horoscopes or traditional fortune-telling in Vietnam.
Example:
If someone was born in the year of the Dragon (one of the Earthly Branches), you might say, "Năm nay là năm Thìn, theo can chi, người tuổi Thìn thường rất mạnh mẽ và tự tin." (This year is the Year of the Dragon; according to the can chi, people born in the Year of the Dragon are often very strong and confident.)
Advanced Usage:
In deeper discussions, "can chi" can be used to analyze compatibility in relationships or to determine auspicious dates for important events like weddings or business openings. For example, people might consult their "can chi" to see if their zodiac signs are compatible.
Word Variants:
"Căn" (can) refers to the heavenly stems.
"Chi" (chi) refers to the earthly branches.
The combination "can chi" can also refer to the overall system itself.
Different Meanings:
While "can chi" primarily relates to astrology and personal characteristics, it can also signify cycles in a broader context, such as time cycles in traditional calendars.
Synonyms:
There aren't exact synonyms for "can chi" in modern terms, as it is quite specific. However, you might encounter the term "tử vi" (astrology) when discussing related topics.